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What is the Difference Between RG178 and RG174 Coaxial Cable?

Views: 6253     Author: James Wu     Publish Time: 2022-03-30      Origin: https://www.iot-rf.com

What is Coaxial Cable?

The coaxial cable is a type of electrical cable consisting of an inner conductor surrounded by a concentric conducting shield, with the two separated by a dielectric; many coaxial cables also have a protective outer sheath or jacket. It is constructed from a single copper or copper-coated steel wire as the center core which carries the high frequency signal. The wire of the coaxial cable is covered by a dielectric insulator which made of plastic. The commonly used coaxial cable includes RG58 coaxial cable, RG59 coaxial cable, RG178 coaxial cable, RG174 coaxial cable.

RF Coaxial Cable


What is RG178 Coaxial Cable?

The RG178 coaxial cable is part of the Allied High Temperature coaxial cables. The cable is made of stranded silver copper-clad steel, solid polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) dielectric, silver copper-clad braided outer shield and fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) IX type jacket, conforming to MIL-C-17 sheath. The RG178 coaxial cable is also rated as M17/93-RG178 military specification coaxial cable.

Its maximum operating frequency is DC-3ghz, with good flexibility and light weight, but high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, corrosion resistance, and good anti-electromagnetic interference characteristics; it also has excellent electrical performance (e.g.: shielding, attenuation, standing wave ratio), which can be widely used in communication, aviation, intelligent robot, military and other fields.


RG178 Coax Construction

OD (mm)

Conductor

7/0.12   Silver-coated Copper Clad Steel (SCCS)

0.31

Dielectric

Extruded Solid Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)

0.84

Shield

Silver Plated Copper (SPC)

1.37

Jacket

Extruded Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (FEP)

1.80

RG178 Cable Physical Characteristics

Weight per/100m

0.78kg

Minimum bend radius

10mm

Operating temperature range

55℃ to +200℃

RoHS compliance

2011/65/EU (RoHS)

RG178 Cable Electrical Characteristics

Impedance

50

+/- 2 ohms

Capacitance

94

pF/m. max

Maximum voltage

500

Volts

Velocity of propagation

70

%

Operating Frequency

3

GHz

Screening effectiveness

≥ 38

dB (up to 1 GHz)

Insulation resistance

≥ 1 x 108

MΩm

Max. operating voltage

≤ 0.85

kVrms (at sea level)

RG178 Attenuation

Freq (MHz)

Typical (dB/m)

Max. CW power

500

1.04

67

1000

1.48

47

2000

2.11

34

3000

2.64

25

SMA connector with RG178 cable


What is RG174 Coaxial Cable?

RG174 coaxial cable is commonly used to connect wireless devices and antennas in wireless networks, it is one of the commonly used coaxial cable, which is often used in GPS, WLAN, and cellular communications. But, one thing you need to notice is the RG174 coaxial cable cannot be installed in any device that needs more than 6 feet of cable, because it badly conveying signal at 100 feet. Standard: M17/119-RG174, Maximum operating frequency: DC-1Ghz


RG174 Coax Construction

OD (mm)

Conductor

7/0.16 Bare Copper-Clad Steel (BCCS)

0.48

Dielectric

Polyethylene   (PE)

1.52

Shield

Tinned Copper (TC)

1.93

Jacket

Polyvinylchloride   (PVC)

2.80

RG174 Cable Physical Characteristics

Weight per/100m

1.19kg

Minimum bend radius

25mm

Operating temperature range

40℃ to +75℃

RoHS compliance

2011/65/EU (RoHS)

RG174 Cable Electrical Characteristics

Impedance

50

+/- 2 ohms

Capacitance

101

pF/m. max

Maximum voltage

1100

Volts

Velocity of propagation

66

%

Operating Frequency

1

GHz

Screening effectiveness  

≥ 40

dB (up to 1 GHz)

Insulation resistance

≥ 1 x 108

MΩm

Max. operating voltage  

≤ 0.85

kVrms (at sea level)

RG174 Attenuation

Freq (MHz)

Typical (dB/m)

Max. CW power

100

0.276

117

400

0.623

59

700

0.886

44

1000

1.12

37

RF connectors

As a professional high-tech enterprise specializing in ISM band micro-power wireless communication technology, DreamLNK has a professional R&D team with abundant working experience; can provide you various RF Module and one-stop Antenna solution with different RF Connector and RF Coaxial Cable. Welcome to inquire! 

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